Composite of Kaolin/Sodium Alginate (SA) Beads for Methylene Blue Adsorption

  • Irwin Ta Kai Ge Chemical Engineering Department, University Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Wahyu Nugraha Chemical Engineering Department, University Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
  • Norashikin Ahmad Kamal Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara Shah Alam, 40450, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Nonni Soraya Sambudi Chemical Engineering Department, University Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Keywords: kaolin, composite, sodium alginate, adsorption, pollutant removal

Abstract

Dyeing industry is one of the fast-growing industries but at the same time has also brought us a big issue on environment pollution. Adsorption processes is the most effective method in dye removal compared to other methods of wastewater treatment. In recent years, there is an increasing interest in utilizing clay material such as kaolinite as an adsorbent to remove not only inorganic but also organic molecules. In this study, composite of kaolin-sodium alginate (SA) beads was synthesized by varying the weight of kaolin from 0.5 g to 2 g. XRD, FTIR, and surface area analyses were used to characterize the kaolin; while FTIR was used to characterize the composite where the functional groups of kaolin and SA are existing. The amount of 1 g kaolin in SA could improve the adsorption of methylene blue up to 78% of removal after 8 hours. The adsorption model fits pseudo second order kinetic and Langmuir isotherm

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Published
2019-12-31
How to Cite
Ge, I. T. K., Nugraha, M. W., Kamal, N. A., & Sambudi, N. S. (2019). Composite of Kaolin/Sodium Alginate (SA) Beads for Methylene Blue Adsorption. ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering, 19(2), 100-109. Retrieved from https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/AJChE/article/view/9086
Section
Articles