UNMET NEED: KONSEP YANG MASIH PERLU DIPERDEBATKAN

Umi Listyaningsih; Sumini Sumini; Sonyaruri Satiti

doi:10.22146/jp.23696

UNMET NEED: KONSEP YANG MASIH PERLU DIPERDEBATKAN

https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.23696

Umi Listyaningsih^(1*), Sumini Sumini⁽²⁾, Sonyaruri Satiti⁽³⁾

(1) Fakultas Geografi Univesitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Center for Population and Policy Studies, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Center for Population and Policy Studies, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Unmet need or the unful lled need for contraception is often associated with two things, namely supply and demand. This research attempted to overview the concept of unmet need by giving the attention to the socio-economic background of the couples. Through analizing the result of family survey in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) and interviewing the eld surveyor of family planning (Petugas Lapangan Keluarga Berencana-PLKB) and women that categorized as unmet need, this research found that the numet need concept still needed to be explored further, especially when unmet need was used as the performance indicator in DIY. It related to the evidance that unmet need did not always end up with pregnancy.

Keywords

unmet need, supply, demand

Full Text:

PDF

References

Ashford, Lori. 2003. “Unmet Need for Family Planning: Recent Trends and Their Implications for Programs”. www. Measurecommunication.org or www.prb.org

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2008b. Laporan Pendahuluan Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2007. BKKBN, Departemen Kesehatan, Macro Calverton Mary Land.

BKKBN. 2002-2003. Survey Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia. Jakarta: BPS, BKKBN, DepKes.

Bhushan, Indhu. 1997. Understanding Unmet Need. Baltimore: The John Hopkins Schools of Public Health Center for Communication Programs.

Bradley, Sarah E.K., Trevor N. Croft, Joy D. Fishel, and Charles F. Westoff. 2012. Revising Unmet Need for Family Planning. DHS Analytical Studies No. 25. Calverton, Maryland, USA: ICF International. Darwin,

Muhadjir dan Sukamdi. 2010. “Revitalisasi Program Keluarga Berencana di Indonesia” dalam Muhadjir Darwin. Dinamika Kependudukan dan Penguatan Governance. Yogyakarta: Media Wacana hlm. 49-51.

Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan. 2004. Pengembangan Model Sistem Monitoring Unmet Need. Yogyakarta: Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Tukiran. 1996. Kebutuhan Keluarga Berencana Tidak Terpenuhi (Unmet need for Family Planning). Yogyakarta: Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Westoff and A. Bongke. 1995. “Unmet need 1990 – 1994”. DHS Comparative Studies. Institute for Resource Development: Macro International: Colombia.

Westoff and Luis Hernando Ochoa. 1993. “Unmet Need and Demand for Family Planning”. DHS Comparative Studies No. 5. Colombia.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.23696