STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP DI TIGA WILAYAH

https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.12332

Dyah Ratih Sulistyastuti(1*), Faturochman Faturochman(2)

(1) Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The paradigm of trickle down effect development is not occurred by itself. Thus, there are some groups within the society that still have not derived from the outcome of the development. Those groups remain living in poverty which need government attention. Although the government has intervened to undertake poverty in the forms of the national development programs, have not been able to achieve their goals due to the various drawbacks and implementations. These obstructions have frequently related with the decision of the aspects of real target groups, and the problems of the unequal distribution. Besides problems of implementation, these programs had not meet with success in providing empowerment and sustainability, therefore, the poor had to actively create a strategy for survival. In discussing issues about poverty, it is imperative to further examine not only the causes and the problems of it, but also another important issue such as efforts of the suffering society to overcome its problem. Various strategies as a response of the limitations of government role towards society can be categorized into two levels: the households, that would be the focus of the discussion, and the community levels.

Keywords


Strategi Bertahan Hidup, Rumah Tangga, Keluarga

Full Text:

PDF


References

Cederroth, S. 1995. Survival and Profil in Rural Java. Richmond, Sorrey: Curzon Press.

Faturochman. 1998. “Bertahan hidup di masa krisis: kasus Kalitengah,” Seminar Social Security and Social Policy, Yogyakarta, Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan Universitas Gadjah Mada, 28-29 Desember.

Faturochman. 1999. “Krisis dan nasib buruh di pedesaan,”Populasi 10(1): 27-42.

Hart, G. 1980. “Patterns of household labour allocation in a Javanese village”, in H.P. Biswanger et al (eds.), Rural Household Studies in Asia. Singapore: Singapore University Press.

Kortteinen, T. 1998. Urban Peasants and Rural Workers: Making a Living in the Third World. s.l.: The Finnish Antropological Society.

Kustantina, Sri Widyawati. 1998. “Indepth dan Studi Kasus Penelitian Social Security di Kalitengah, Wedi, Klaten,”Pertemuan Rutin Social Security, Pusat Penelitian Kepen- dudukan Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Kutanegara, Pande Made, 1998. ”Dinamika Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Miskin: Sriharjo pada Masa Krisis,” Pertemuan Rutin Social Security, Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Muntiyah dan Sukamdi. 1997. “Strategi kelangsungan hidup rumah tangga miskin di pedesaan,” Populasi 8(2): 35-58.

Purwanto, Erwan Agus, 1999. ”Dampak Krismon pada Buruh Jahit di Desa Kalitengah,”Pertemuan Rutin Social Security, Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.12332

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1332 | views : 1673

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Populasi




Copyright of Jurnal Populasi ISSN 0853-6202 (PRINT), ISSN: 2476-941X (ONLINE).


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Populasi Indexed by:

  ROAD  

web
analytics View My Stats