PENDAPATAN MIGRAN PEKERJA SEKTOR INFORMAL DI PALEMBANG DAN PANGKALPINANG*
Abbas Effendi(1*)
(1) Sriwijaya University
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This research, which was conducted in Palembang and Pangkalpinang in the province of Southern Sumatra, aim at identifying the factors which influence the level if income among permanent migrants in the informal sector. The results of the study indicate that the status of the residential house which is at the same time used as the place of work, has for long, bent over employment, recruitment
of the family labor force, and the level of education is a very dominant factor in the level of income. On the other hand, the variable of the number of workers and the source of capital does not have a dominating influence on the level of income of the migrant workers in the informal sector. Abbas Effendi in this paper argues that the number of workers and the working capital do not constitute major factors in improving on the production or the output, but instead, the factor of effectiveness and efficiency in using the factors of production are crucial in improving on their output.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Atkinson, John and DavidStorey. 1994. Employment, the small firm and labour market. London: Routledge.
Bierman, Jr., and S. Smidt. 1975. The capital budgeting decision: economic analysis and financing of investment projects, 4th ed. New York: Macmillan.
Birch, D. L. 1979. The job generation processes. MIT projection neighborhood and regional change. Cambridge: Mass.
Effendi, Abbas. 1994. Pasar tenaga kerja, pertumbuhan pasar tenaga kerja dan distribusi pendapatan sektor informal. Yogyakarta. Proposal Disertasi Doktor, Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Effendi, Tadjuddin Noer. 1986. Population mobility and socioeconomic structures of rural households: a case study of two villages of West Java, Indonesia. Adelaide: The Flinders University of South Australia. MA thesis of Flinders University.
Findley, S. 1977. Planning for internal migration: a review of issues and policies in developing countries. Washington: US Government Printing Office.
Hart, Keith. 1973. "Informal income opportunities and urban employment in Ghana", Journal of Modern African Studies, 11(1): 61-89.
Hidayat. 1978. Pengembangan sektor informal dalam pembangunan nasional: masalah dan prospek. Bandung: PPSDM, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Padjajaran.
Hirschleifer. 1970. Investment, interest, and capital. London: Prentice Hall.
Harbison, S. 1981. "Family structure and family strategy in migration decision making", dalam Gordon F. DeJong and Robert W. Gardner, Migration decision making. New York: Pergamon Press.
Hugo, Graeme. J. 1978. "Circular migration", Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 13(3): 57-65.
Lauterbach, Albert. 1977. "Employment, unemployment, and underemployment", The American Journal of Economic and Sociology, 36: 3.
Lipton, Michael. 1980. "Migration from rural areas of poor countries: the impact on rural productivity and income distribution", World Development, 8: 1-24.
Manning, Chris. 1986. The green revolution, labour displacement, incomes and wealth in rural Java: a reassessment of trends during the Soeharto era. Adelaide: Flinders University of South Austrlia.
McGee, T. G. 1971. The urbanization process in the third world. London: G. Bell and Sons.
Reich, Michael et al. 1973. "A theory labor market segmentation", American Economic Review, 1(4): 135. Massachussets: Lexington Press.
Rhoda, Richad. E. 1979. Development activities and rural urban migration: is it possible to keep them down on the farm?, s.l.: Office of Urban Development, Bureau for Development Support Agency for International Development.
Standing, G., and K. Taira. 1973. "Labour market effect of multinational interprises in Latin America", NJEB, 12(4): 103.
Stanworth, J., and C. Gray. 1991. Bolton 20 years on: the small firm in the 1990s. London: Paul Chapman.
Todaro, Michael P. 1983. Pembangunan ekonomi dunia ketiga. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.
Wynarcyzk, P., et al. 1993. Managerial labour markets in small and medium sized enterprises. London: Routledge
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.11490
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1858 | views : 1973Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Populasi
Copyright of Jurnal Populasi ISSN 0853-6202 (PRINT), ISSN: 2476-941X (ONLINE).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.