PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR DAN PERANAN KELUARGA DALAM PJP II

Sofian Effendi; Sukamdi Sukamdi

doi:10.22146/jp.11383

PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR DAN PERANAN KELUARGA DALAM PJP II

https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.11383

Sofian Effendi^(1*), Sukamdi Sukamdi⁽²⁾

(1) Gadjah Mada University
(2) Gadjah Mada University
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The achievement of population policy in the last twe decades, infect, has also brought about problems that should be anticipated. Decrease in fertility rate for instance, along with a tendency to live separately from parents and increasing intention to celibacy in turo will result in change of family structure. This change is from extended to nuclear family or even single headed household. It has been accompanied by changing character of parents-children relationship from socio-psychological into economical relationship. In addition, lower mortality rate which also means longer life expectancywould be another problemconcerning aged care. The different pattern of migration among regions or between urban and rural areas, will effect on variation of problems. That means social policies should be implemented by following the variation.

Keywords

populasi, keluarga, struktur keluarga, fertilitas

Full Text:

PDF

References

Abustam, Idrus, M. 1992. "Perubahan struktur keluarga dan pengembangan pendidikan anak dalam keluarga serta implikasi kebijaksanaan", makalah disampaikan pada Seminar dan Kongres Nasional I Ikatan Sosiologi Indonesia, Bandung, 7-9 Desember.

Akhir, YaumilA. 1994. "Keluarga sebagai wahana pembangunan", paper dipresentasikan dalam Seminar Nasional IPADI, di Yogyakarta, 4-5 Maret.

Arman, Syamsuni. 1992. "Peranan keluarga dalam mencegah erosi kepribadian", makalah disampaikan pada Seminar dan Kongres Nasional I Ikatan Sosiologi Indonesia, Bandung, 7-9 Desember.

Indonesia. Biro Pusat Statistik. 1991. Ulasan singkat hasil Sensus Penduduk 1990. Jakarta.

Clayton, Richard R. 1975. The family, marriage, and social change. Lexington: D C. Heath and Company.

Effendi, Sofian, et al. 1993. "Intervensi sosial dalam mewujudkan keluarga sejahtera", paper disampaikan dalam Seminar IPADI, Jakarta, 12 Maret.

Goode, William J. 1983. Sosiologi keluarga. Jakarta: Bina Aksara.

Hagul, Peter, Israwati dan Rindang Ekawati. 1992. "Struktur keluarga dan fertilitas", makalah disampaikan pada Seminar dan Kongres Nasional I Ikatan Sosiologi Indonesia, Bandung, 7-9 Desember.

lhromi, T.O. 1988. "Mencapai perubahan nilai dalam sistem keluarga melalui perubahan hukum", dalam Harsja W. Bachtiar, et al., Masyarakat dan kebudayaan: kumpulan karangan untuk Prof. Dr. Selo Soemardjan. Jakarta: Djambatan Hlm.: 365-387.

Ju, Chen Ai dan Gavin W. Jones, 1990. Ageing in Asean. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.

Singarimbun, Masri. 1983. "Struktur rumah tangga", dalam Peter F. Donald, Pedoman analisa data Sensus Indonesia 1971-1980. Canberra: Australian Universities International Development Program.

--------------. 1992. Renungan dari Yogya. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Sukamdi. 1992. "Angka kelahiran di Indonesia: perkembangan selama dua dasa warsa terakhir", Populasi, 2(3): 24-38.

Takeuchi, Sawako. 1987. "The Indonesian family", dalam The Asian family: changes in structure and function. Tokyo: Japan Research Institute. Hlm.: 31-33

Wilopo, Siswanto Agus. 1993. "Beberapa konsekuensi demografis akibat meningkatnya harapan hidup", paper disampaikan pada Seminar Bulanan Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 25 Februari.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.11383