KIAI INTERPERSONAL MANAGERIAL: HENRY MINTZBERG PERSPECTIVE

https://doi.org/10.22146/jlo.56290

Abdul Karim(1*), Dikhorir Afnan(2)

(1) Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon
(2) Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The applicative theory used as a supporting statement is the concept of Henry Mintzberg's interpersonal managerial role. It is undeniable to see the gap between management theory and the concept of social interaction in Islam. The term defined by some experts is bounded value, individual, and nonexclusive. The theory emphasizes more on the system through management functions, whereas in Islam, the leadership figures are more desirable. This study answers, how is the application of interpersonal managerial roles in the Al-Ishlah Islamic Boarding School from Henry Mintzberg's perspective? The method used in this study is qualitative research with observation and interview instruments as tools of data collection. From the results of data collection, researchers conducted descriptive analysis steps namely categorization, reduction, and interpretation. The results show that Kiai's interpersonal managerial role forms as: first, Kiai al-Ishlah figure, and the ceremonial stage of the leadership. Second, the pattern of the al-Ishlah Islamic boarding school organization, personal improvement, independence, productivity, and special training. Third, educational cooperation and equality cooperation. The implication is that it is understandable that management theory is not the main theory used in an Islamic boarding school because the managerial role of Kiai managerial firmly determines the pace of Islamic boarding school management

Keywords


Interpersonal of Leaders, Kiai, Managerial Role

Full Text:

PDF


References

Abawi, K. (2013). Data Collection Instruments (Questionnaire & Interview). Training in Sexual and Reproductive Health Research Geneva, 1(Geneva Workshop 2013), 18. Retrieved from http://www.gfmer.ch/SRH-Course-2012/Geneva-Workshop/pdf/Data-collection-instruments-Abawi-2013.pdf

Ahammad, T. (2018). Personnel management to human resource management (HRM): How HRM functions? Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing, 13(9), 412–420. https://doi.org/10.17265/1548-6583/2017.09.004

Antonakis, J., & House, R. J. (2014). Instrumental leadership: Measurement and extension of transformational–transactional leadership theory. The Leadership Quarterly, 25(4), 746–771. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2014.04.005

Bafadal, I. (2003). Manajemen Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah Dasar. Jakarta, Indonesia: Ibrahim Bafadal Press.

Dinh, J. E., Lord, R. G., Gardner, W. L., Meuser, J. D., Liden, R. C., & Hu, J. (2014). Leadership theory and research in the new millennium: Current theoretical trends and changing perspectives. The Leadership Quarterly, 25(1), 36–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2013.11.005

Engkoswara. (2010). Administrasi Pendidikan. Bandung, Indonesia: Alfabeta.

Ernest Dale. (1965). Management; Theory and Practice. Mcgraw – Hill: Book Company.

Freebody, P. (2004). Qualitative Research in Education: Interaction and Practice. London: Sage Publications.

Gifford, W. A., Squires, J. E., Angus, D. E., Ashley, L. A., Brosseau, L., Craik, J. M., … Wazni, L. (2018). Managerial leadership for research use in nursing and allied health care professions : a systematic review, 1–23.

Handoko, T. H. (1995). Manajemen: Edisi Kedua. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: BPFE-Yogyakarta.

Heale, R., Forbes, D., & Heale, R. (2013). Understanding triangulation in research, 0(0), 101494.

Hidayat, T. (2011). Korelasi Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Kompetensi Kepala Madrasah dengan Pengelolaan Madrasah Tsanawiyah se-Kota Cirebon. IAIN Syeh Nurjati.

Karim, A. (2011). Peran kepemimpinan kyai dan koperasi pondok pesantren (Kopontren) dalam pembentukan jiwa kemandirian dan entrepreneurship santri di pondok pesantren Al-Ishlah Bobos Cirebon. Program Pascasarjana Institut Islam Negeri (IAIN) Syekh Nurjati Cirebon. Retrieved from https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/PERAN-KEPEMIMPINAN-KYAIDAN-KOPERASI-PONDOK-JIWA-Karim/bc177a44a105068b7fbd47ea1db278d28907fdc3

Karim, A. (2012). Manajemen Rasa & Syahwat. Cirebon, Indonesia: Hirahpress.

Karim, A. (2016a). Managerial inspriation in the traditional pesantren. UMRAN - International Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies (EISSN: 2289-8204), 3(3–1), 73–84. https://doi.org/10.11113/umran2016.3n3-1.150

Karim, A. (2016b). Pembaharuan pendidikan Islam multikulturalis. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam -Ta’lim, 14(1), 19–35. Retrieved from http://jurnal.upi.edu/taklim/view/3880/pembaharuan-pendidikan-islam-multikulturalis-.html

Karim, A., Faiz, A., Parhan, M., Gumelar, A., Kurniawaty, I., Gunawan, I., … Suanah, A. (2020). Managerial leadership in green living pharmacy activities for the development of students’ environmental care in elementary schools. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(13), 714–719. Retrieved from http://www.jcreview.com/?mno=119121

Karim, A., & Hartati, W. (2020). Spiritual tasks of teachers in higher order thinking skills-oriented learning. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(8), 4568–4580. https://doi.org/10.37200/IJPR/V24I8/PR280474

Karim, A., Mardhotillah, N. F., & Samadi, M. I. (2019). Ethical leadership transforms into ethnic: Exploring new leaders’s style of Indonesia. Journal of Leadership in Organizations, 1(2), 146–157. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jlo.44625

Karim, A., Purnomo, H., Fikriyah, F., & Kardiyati, E. N. (2020). A charismatic relationship: How a Kyai’s charismatic leadership and society’s compliance are constructed? Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 35(2), 129–143. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.54705

Khan, M., & Shaheen, A. (2016). The leadership role of secondary school principals and its impact on students’ academic achievement.pdf. FWU Journal of Social Science, 10(1), 75–80.

Lensufiie, T. (2010). Leadership Untuk Profesional dan Mahasiswa. Jakarta: Erlangga Group.

Manullang, M. (1992). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen: Cetakan Ke-13. Jakarta, Indonesia: Ghalia Indonesia.

Mason, J. (2002). Qualitative Researching (2nd Editio). London: Sage Publications.

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook (2nd ed.). London New Delhi: Sage, Thousand Oaks Publications Sage.

Mintzberg, H. (1975a). The manager’s Job: Folklore and Fact. Harvard Business Review, (53), 49–61.

Mintzberg, H. (1975b). The Manager’s Job: Folklore and Fact. Harvard Business Review, (53), 59–61.

Mintzberg, H. (1975c). The Manager’s Job Folklore and Fact. Harvard Business Review, Vol. 53, 49–61. Retrieved from www.hbr.org

Minztberg, H. (1973). The Nature of Managerial Work. New York, USA: Harper & Row.

Moleong, L. J. (2007). Qualitative Research Methods. Bandung, Indonesia: PT Youth Rosdakarya.

Muhtarom. (2005). Reproduksi Ulama di era globalisasi. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Pustaka Pelajar.

Mulyasa, E. (n.d.). Kepala Sekolah Profesional. Bandung, Indonesia: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mulyasa, E. (2009). Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah. Bandung, Indonesia: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Näsman, Y. (2018). The theory of caritative leadership applied to education. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 21(4), 518–529. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603124.2017.1349183

Nassaji, H. (2015). Qualitative and descriptive research: Data type versus data analysis. Language Teaching Research, 19(2), 129–132. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168815572747

Nikezić, S., Doljanica, S., & Bataveljić, D. (2013). Charismatic and Transformational Leadership: Approaches for Effecting. Annals of the Oradea University, 9(2), 179–187. Retrieved from http://imtuoradea.ro/auo.fmte/files-2013-v2/NikezicS2-IMT-Oradea-2013.pdf

Oberhuber, S., & Maurer, I. (2015). Quantitative Data Analysis. Text durch Klicken hinzufügen.

Oyugi, M., & Gogo, J. O. (2019). Influence of principals’ leadership styles on students’ academic performance in secondary schools in Awendo sub-county, Kenya. African Educational Research Journal, 7(1), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.30918/AERJ.71.18.096

Purwanto, N. (1999). Administrasi dan Supervisi Pendidikan. Bandung, Indonesia: PT Remaja Rosda Karya.

Puskur, T. (1994). Landasan Program dan Pengembang Kurikulum. Jakarta, Indonesia: Depdikbud.

Qomar, M. (2007). Manajemen Pendidikan Islam. Jakarta, Indonesia: Erlangga.

R.Terry, G. (1960). The Principles of Management (Third Edit). Homewood Illinois: Richard Irwin.

Rost, J. C. (1993). Leadership for Twenty-Fist Century. Westport: CN, Praeger.

Sa’ud, U. S., & Makmun, A. S. (2007). Perencanaan Pendidikan, Suatu Pendekatan Komprehensif. Bandung, Indonesia: PT. Remaja Rosda Karya.

Schenker, T. (2017). Fostering foreign language skills through an extracurricular drama project. Language Learning Journal. https://doi.org/10.1080/09571736.2017.1406532

Sugiono. (2006). Metode Penelitian Bisnis, Cetakan ketujuh. Bandung, Indonesia: Penerbit CV. Alvabeta.

Sukardji, K. (2000). Manajemen Pendidikan Pada Madrasah Aliyah Dan Peranannya Dalam Pencapaian Tujuan Pendidikan Nasional: Studi Pada Empat Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Di Dki Jakarta. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah.

Sukarna. (1992). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen. Bandung, Indonesia: Mandar Maju.

Terry, G. (1968). Principles of Management. Illinois: Ricard D. Irwin.

Terry, G. R. (1977). Principles of Management: Third Edition. The University of California: Richard Irwin Publisher.

Uhl-Bien, M., Riggio, R. E., Lowe, K. B., & Carsten, M. K. (2014). Followership theory: A review and research agenda. The Leadership Quarterly, 25(1), 83–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2013.11.007

Wahyuni, S., & Hidayat, N. (n.d.). Hubungan antara Komunikasi Interpersonal Kepala Sekolah dan Peran Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dengan Kepuasan Kerja Guru.

Winardi J. (2003). Entrepreneur & entrepreneurship. Jakarta, Indonesia: Prenada Media Group.

Winarti, E. (2018). Perencanaan manajemen sumber daya manusia lembaga pendidikan. Jurnal Tarbiatuna, 3(1), 1–26.

Yin, R. K. (2015). Case Study Research Design and Methods (5th ed.). (Sage, Ed.). file:///C:/Users/DELL/Downloads/30-1-108.pdf: Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.3138/cjpe.30.1.108

Yukl, G. A. (1998). Kepemimpinan dalam Organisasi. (J. U. (penerjemah), Ed.) (edisi bhs.). Jakarta, Indonesia: Prenhallindo.

Zarkasyi, I. (1996). Dari Gontor merintis Pesantren Modern. Ponorogo: Gontor Press.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jlo.56290

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 7056 | views : 4635

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Leadership in Organizations

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Journal of Leadership in Organizations

Journal

Editorial Team
Focus and Scope
Peer Review Process
Publication Ethics
Screening for Plagiarism      

Authors

Author Guidelines
Submission Guidelines               
Online Submissions
Copyright Notice
Privacy Statement   
Author Fees            

Reviewer

Reviewer Guidelines      
           

Reader

General Search
Achieves
Author index
Title index                       

 

 

Journal of Leadership in Organizations (JLO), with registered number ISSN 2656-8829 (Print) and ISSN 2656-8810 (Online), is published by the Center for Leadership Studies, Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada. The content of this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

© 2019 Journal of Leadership in Organizations