INDONESIAN DECENTRALIZATION IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: ON THE RIGHT TRACK OR NOT?

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkap.56998

IRFAN RIDWAN MAKSUM(1*)

(1) University of Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This article aims to ascertain whether decentralization practices in Indonesia are on the right track or not in handling the Covid-19 Pandemic, which demands the presence of roles from both the Central and Local Governments. The background is the tendency of decentralization practices in general in Indonesia, which seems chaotic based on the analysis of the relationship between the Central and Local Governments in handling Covid-19. This writing uses a descriptive qualitative approach with explanations that refer to the theory of decentralization and local autonomy. The data used here are secondary data based on the study of literature derived from electronic publications, documents, or books that are relevant and actual due to the practice of Decentralization in Indonesia. The results of this paper conclude that the practice of decentralization in Indonesia in dealing with the Covid-19 Pandemic is still experiencing a need for certainty in the right direction, specifically related to the effectiveness of handling the Covid-19 outbreak and in general for central-local governance at various Government affairs. The revision of the Local Government Law is the most decisive suggestion here.

 


Keywords


decentralization, local autonomy, new-normal, covid-19, government

Full Text:

PDF


References

Abadkini. (2020, Mei 20). abadkini.com. Retrieved Juni 9, 2020, from https:// www.abadikini.com/2020/05/20/carut- marut-penentuan-pilkada-2020-dan- penumpang-gelap-bansos-disaat-covid -19

Andrews, Collins, Mac dan Amal, Ichlasul. Hubungan Pusat-Daerah dalam Pemb bangunan. Rajawali-Press. 1988

Anshory Wahdy, Ahmad., Maksum, Irfan Ridwan., Damayanti, Linda,. The Challenges Of Enhancing Participat ion In Urban Community Empower- ment (The Case of Community Em powerment Program for Villages (PPMK) Im-plementation in 4 Villages in Jakarta). JKAP. Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol.21 (2), November 2017, 107 –125.

Arif, Alma., Maksum, Irfan Ridwan., Functional Decentralization Construct in Decentralization Policy in Indone-sia (A study of Irrigation, Education, and Free Trade Sectors). JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol.21 (1), May 2017, 59-81

Amons, D. Municipal Benchmark. Sage Publication. London. 1999

Bisnis. (2020, Mei 17). jakarta.bisnis.com. Retrieved Juni 10, 2020, from https://jakarta.bisnis.com/read/20200517/77/1241806/pusat-tak-tegas-pengamat-pergub-dki-contoh-kreativitas-daerah

Dennis A. Rondinelli, J. R. (1983). Decentralization in Developing Countries. Washington, D.C., USA: The World Bank.

DPR. (n.d.). dpr.go.id. Retrieved Juni 11, 2020, from https://www.dpr.go.id/dokjdih/document/uu/33.pdf

Irawan, M., & Maksum, I. R. (2018). Analysis of Formation of the Decentralized Regional Public Organization: The Case of Tangerang City, Indonesia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(9), 118–137

Kemenkeu. (n.d.). djp.kemenkeu.go.id. Retrieved Juni 11, 2020, from http://www.djpk.kemenkeu.go.id/?p=339

Kemenkeu. (n.d.). jdih.kemenkeu.go.id. Retrieved Juni 11, 2020, from http://www.jdih.kemenkeu.go.id/fulltext/1974/5TAHUN~1974UU.HTM

Kompas. (2020, Maret 19). kompas.com. Retrieved Juni 9, 2020, from https://www.kompas.com/skola/read/2020/03/19/140000969/desentralisasi--arti-kelebihan-dan-kelemahannya?page=all

Kemlu. (n.d.). pih.kemlu.go.id. Retrieved Juni 9, 2020, from https://pih.kemlu.go.id/files/UU0232014.pdf

Kompas. (2019, September 16). kompas.com. Retrieved Juni 9, 2020, from https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2019/09/16/21203401/jokowi-kalau-pemda-tak-dukung-kebakaran-hutan-sulit-diselesaikan

Inikata. (2020, April 13). inikataSultra.com. Retrieved Juni 9, 2020, from https://sultra.inikata.com/sultra/2020/04/13/tarik-ulur-penanganan-wabah-covid-19-pusat-dan-daerah/

liputan6. (2020, Maret 22). liputan6.com. Retrieved Juni 10, 2020, from https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/4208285/langkah-pemerintah-atasi-wabah-corona-dinilai-lamban

Maksum, Irfan Ridwan,. Desentralisasi Dalam Pengelolaan Air Irigasi Tersier (Suatu Studi dengan Kerangka Konsep Desentralisasi Teritorial dan Fungsional di Kabupaten dan Kota Tegal, Jawa Tengah, di Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali, dan di Hulu Langat, Selangor, Malaysia), MAKARA, SOSIAL HUMANIORA, VOL. 10, NO. 1, JUNI 2006:

Nasution, M. A. (2000). Demokratisasi dan Problema Otonomi Daerah. Bandung: Mandar Maju.

Republika. (2020, February 7). republika.co.id. Retrieved Juni 9, 2020, from https://republika.co.id/berita/q5ahe8257/korupsi-di-pusaran-pilkada

UNDP. (1999, Oktober). web.undp.org. Retrieved Juni 10, 2020, from http://web.undp.org/evaluation/evaluations/documents/decentralization_working_report.PDF



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkap.56998

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 15418 | views : 2056

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2021 JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.