Policy Advocacy in Resolving an Environmental Preservation Conflict: A Case of Policy Advocacy between the Government, Private Sector and Society in Kayen, Pati, Central Java

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkap.39702

Ramaditya Rahardian Daneswara(1*), Ibnu Fath Zarkasi(2)

(1) Public Policy Master Program, Airlangga University
(2) Public Administration Master Program, Sebelas Maret University
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The quality of first category karst has attracted investors to build a cement factory in the Kendeng Mountains. This interest investor later received various responses by the local community who joined the community rejecting the cement factory, Jaringan Masyarakat Peduli Pegunungan Kendeng (JMPPK). The rejection was based on the reasons that the establishment of a cement factory in the area would have an impact on the local environment in general and pollution, degradation and damage to springs, loss of agricultural land and employment opportunities accompanying farmers, the spread of certain diseases that would endanger the communities living in around it. Specifically, this article examines the use of advocacy strategies involving formal and informal initiatives undertaken by the Kendeng community to influence the local government's decision to issue operational licenses to build a cement factory in Kayen District, Pati District based on environmental considerations. This article uses a qualitative research design. The results showed that the policy advocacy initiative, which included formal and informal channels by the Gunung Kendeng Community Care Network to influence policy in issuing operational licenses for the construction of the Kayen cement plant, proved successful. Policy advocacy culminated in a decision of the highest court that ruled against an operational permit that the local government had given to a local subsidiary of PT Indocement to build a cement factory in the Kayen area.

Keywords


community network, environmental permit, policy advocacy

Full Text:

PDF


References

Anggalih Bayu Muh. Kamim, Ichlasul Amal, M. R. K. (2019). Advocacy Coalition Framework Negotiation OfInterest IN RPJMD DIY 2017-2022 Policy Formulation. Jurnal Borneo Administrator, 15(1), 81–98. https://doi.org/10.24258/jba.v15i.404

Arshanti, L., Kartodihardjo, H., & Khan, A. (2017). Masalah Dan Kebijakan Sertifikasi Pengelolaan Hutan Alam Produksi Lestari: Penerapan Advocacy Coalition Framework. Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan, 14(2), 137–148. https://doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2017.14.2.137-148

Barnes, C., van Laerhoven, F., & Driessen, P. P. J. (2016). Advocating for Change? How a Civil Society-led Coalition Influences the Implementation of the Forest Rights Act in India. World Development, 84, 162–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.03.013

Hess, D. J. (2018). Energy democracy and social movements: A multi-coalition perspective on the politics of sustainability transitions. Energy Research and Social Science, 40(January), 177–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2018.01.003

Larry Maxwell, G. (2015). The state of advocacy in cancer. Gynecologic Oncology, 139(3), 573–579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.08.023

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. Retrieved from http://researchtalk.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Miles-Huberman-Saldana-Drawing-and-Verifying-Conclusions.pdf

Miller, V., & Covey, J. (2015). Pedoman Advokasi Perencanaan Bertindak, dan Refleksi (2005th ed.). Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Nenobais, H., Kasim, A., & Maksum, I. R. (2017). The Capacity Development of Non-Profit Organizations in the Growth Stage (An Action Research Based on the SSM). JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Administrasi Publik), 20(2), 37. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkap.18081

Nicolle, S., & Leroy, M. (2017). Advocacy coalitions and protected areas creation process: Case study in the Amazon. Journal of Environmental Management, 198, 99–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.04.035

Pierce, J. J. (2016). Advocacy Coalition Resources and Strategies in Colorado Hydraulic Fracturing Politics. Society and Natural Resources, 29(10), 1154–1168. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2015.1131876

Rahardian, R & Haryanti, R. (2018). Evaluating The Use of Paralegal Approach in Policy Advocacy. Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Administrasi Publik (JKAP UGM). 22(78), 14–19.

Rahardian, R., & Kurnia, N. A.S . (2018). Integrated Advocacy Approaches In Refusing The Eviction Policy, Jurnal Imliah Administrasi Publik (JIAP) Universitas Brawijaya (Vol. 4) No 4.

Simamora, R. (2017). Petisi Online sebagai Alat Advokasi Kebijakan: Studi Kasus Change.Org Indonesia Periode 2015-2016. Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia, 1 April 20, 57–67.

Suharto, E. (2014). Analisis Kebijakan Publik, Panduan Praktis Mengkaji Masalah Dan Kebijakan Sosial. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Tempo.co. (2014, September). Pabrik Semen Pati Butuh 2600 Hektar Lahan Hutan. Tempo.Co. Retrieved from https://nasional.tempo.co/read/605451/pabrik-semen-pati-butuh-2-600-hektar-lahan-hutan/full&view=ok

Ten Hoope-Bender, P., Martin Hilber, A., Nove, A., Bandali, S., Nam, S., Armstrong, C., … Hulton. (2016). Using advocacy and data to strengthen political accountability in maternal and newborn health in Africa. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 135(3), 358–364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2016.10.003

Topatimasang, R. (2016). Mengubah Kebijakan Publik Panduan Pelatihan Advokasi (2016th ed.). Yogyakarta: Insist Press.

Wong, N. W. M. (2016). Advocacy Coalitions and Policy Change in China: A Case Study of Anti-incinerator Protest in Guangzhou. Voluntas, 27(5), 2037–2054. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-015-9603-1



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkap.39702

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3542 | views : 3610

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2019 JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.