Sertifikat Lestari PT. Diamond Raya Timber: Aset atau Beban?

https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.1540

Ahmad Maryudi(1*)

(1) Jurusan Manajemen Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Sustainable Certificate of PT Diamond Raya Timber: Asset or Liability?

Several environmental non-government organizations and green parties pursue various strategies to promote sustainable management of forest resource. Due to the increasing environment awareness of some segments of timber users, they have established a certification body and developed a set of criteria and indicators, against which the performance of participating forest companies will be assessed. Early experiences in Indonesia showed that certification received warm welcome from several forest companies, as there is no question that they saw the attraction of being certified. However, it appears that their enthusiasm was dampened by the experience of a certified company. Certification might have been seen as more of a liability than an asset as the economic benefits from market access became less clear, while the costs became more apparent. The use of rigid standards might result in “negative” responses from forest companies. More proactive approaches might encourage the companies to join certification.


Keywords


forest; certification; asset; liability

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. Cashore, B. 2002. Legitimacy and the privatization of environmental governance: how non-state market-driven (NSMD) governance systems gain rule-making authority, Governance, 15 (4): 503-529.
  2. Cashore, B., Auld, G. & Newsom, D. 2004. Governing Through Markets: Forest certification and the emergence of non-state authority, Yale University Press, New Haven&London.
  3. Fischer, C., Aguilar, F., Jawahar, P. & Sedjo, R. 2005. Forest Certification: Toward Common Standards? Discussion Paper 05-10. April 2005. Resources for the Future, Washington, D.C.
  4. Forsyth, K, Haley, D. dan Kozak, R. 1999. Will consumers pay more for certified wood products? Journal of Forestry, 99 (2): 18-22.
  5. International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO). 2005. ITTO International Workshop on Phased Approaches to Certification. 19-21 April 2005. Diakses dari: www.itto.or.jp/live/Live _Server/969/Main-Report.pdf (23 Februari 2006)
  6. Gunningham, N. & Sinclair, D. 2002. Leaders and Laggards: Next Generation Environmental Regulation, Greenleaf, Sheffield.
  7. Maryudi, A. 2005. Politics within Markets: Convergence and divergence in Indonesian and Malaysian forest certification governance. Thesis Master. Tidak dipublikasikan. School of Resources, Environment and Society, the Australian National University. Canberra.
  8. Ottman, J.A. 1998. Green Marketing: Opportunities for innovation. 2nd Ed. NTC Business Books.Chicago.
  9. Ozanne, L.K. & Vlosky, R.P. 1997. Willingness to pay for environmentally certified wood products: a consumer perspective, Forest Products Journal. 47 (6): 39-48.
  10. Ozanne, L.K. & Smith, P. 1998. Segmenting the market for environmentally certified wood products, Forest Science, 44 (2): 379-389. Poore, D. 2003. Changing Landscape: The development ofJhe International Tropical Timber Organization and its influence on tropical forest management, Earthscan Publication Ltd. London.
  11. Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC). 2006. The PEFC Council's position towards the phased approach to certification. Lembar Posisi. Diakses dari: www.pefc.org/internet/resources/5_1177_1270file.1449.pdf (23 Februari 2006)
  12. Purbawiyatna, A., Suntana, A.S., Muhtaman, D.R., Asycarya, D., Riva, W.F., Dewi, I.S., Bayunanda, A., Simanjuntak, L., Sugianto, Hendrawati, D., Abimanyu, B.M., Ferry &Hardiyanto, G. 2004. Memoar Satu Dekade Pergulatan Sertifikasi di Indonesia: Dari formasi ke transformasi Lembaga Ekolabe{ Indonesia, Pustaka LEI, Lembaga Ekolabel Indonesia, Bogor.
  13. RainForest' Foundation and WALHI. 2001. Complaint Concerning Certification of PT. Diamond Raya (SGS Project No. 6489 !D). Diakses dari: www.rainforestfoundationuk.org/files/PTDR _complaint_ 200 1.pdf (8 Juni 2005)
  14. Rametsteiner, E. & Simula, M. 2003. Forest certification-an instrument to promote sustainable forest management?, Journal of Environmental Management, 67: 87-98.
  15. Rosenbaum, W.A. 1995 Environmental Politics and Policy. 3rd Edition. Congressional Quarterly. Washington, DC.
  16. Upton, C. & Bass, S. 1995. The Forest Certification Handbook. Earthscan, London.
  17. Valentinus. A & Counsell, S. 2002. PT. Diamond Raya Timber, Indonesia Case Study 9. Dalam: Trading in Credibility: The Myth and Reality of the Forest Stewardship Council. S. Counsell and K. Loraas (eds). Rainforest Foundation UK, Hal. 136-143.
  18. Van Assen, B.W. 2005. Kasus Diamond Raya Timber: Abadikah berlian? E-Label (Jurnal Sertijikasi Ekolabel). Edisi III (September 2005): 59-66.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.1540

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1287 | views : 1374

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2007 Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan




© Editorial Board Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Building D 2nd floor
Jl. Agro No 1, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281
Phone. +62-274-512102, +62-274-550541, +62-274-6491420
Fax. +62-274-550541 E-mail : jik@ugm.ac.id
former website : jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/
new website : jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/

 

Indexed by:

 

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan is under the license of Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International

Creative Commons License