* Corresponding Author
Hide
Show all
Perancangan Flowmeter Ultrasonik untuk Mengukur Debit Air Pada Pipa
https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.31774 Hidayahtullah Abdi Robhani(1), Abdul Ro'uf(2*)
(1) Prodi Elektronika dan Instrumentasi, DIKE, FMIPA, UGM, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(2) Departemen Ilmu Komputer dan Elektronika, FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Measurement of water discharge using ultrasonic wave properties ensures the stability of measured water profile because of its non-intrusive nature. In this study, a water discharge measuring device has been developed by utilizing ultrasonic wave properties to determine its speed. The device is designed using two pairs of ultrasonic transmitters and receivers at upstream and downstream positions toward the direction of the water flow. 40 kHz ultrasonic waves are generated with AD9850 DDS sinusoidal pulse generating module. The sensor data processor uses an Arduino Due microcontroller module by calculating the measured ultrasonic wave travel time difference.
Measurements were made on a 57 mm diameter pipe with flow rates varied using 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% tap openings. The measurement resulte shows the lowest water debit calculation value of 4.42×10-4 m3/s at 25% faucet opening and highest discharge of 2.15×10-3 m3/s at 100% faucet opening with the values of coefficient of correlation and coefficient of determination on 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% faucet openings respectively 0.9715, 0.9669, 0.9604 and 0.9647 and 94.37%, 93.49%, 92 , 24%, and 93.07%.Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
[1] A. Bailleu, “Ultrasonic Transducer Positioning System for Clamp-on Flowmeter Applications,” IEEE Instrum. Meas. Soc., 2016 [Online]. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org.ezproxy.ugm.ac.id/document/7479831. [Accessed: 5-Des-2017]
[2] P. Simartama, 2014, “Perancangan Alat Pengukur Kecepatan & Debit Suatu Aliran Cairan Berbasis Mikrokontroler,” Skripsi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan.
[3] S. Swasoko and A. Rouf, “Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Pulsa Tiga Sensor Ultrasonik Untuk Pendeteksi Kecacatan Beton Berbasis Mikrokontroler,” Indones. J. Electron. Instrum. Syst., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 197–208, 2017 [Online]. Available at: https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijeis/article/view/24276. [Accessed: 20-Des-2017]
[4] B. Prawira, 2017, “Perancangan Alat Pengukur Massa Jenis Zat Cair dengan Gelombang Ultrasonik,” Skripsi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
[5] S. Aji, 2016, “Pengaruh Cacat Beton Terhadap Kekuatan Sinyal Pantul Gelombang Ultrasonik,”, Skripsi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
[6] A. Morris, Measurement and Instrumentation Principles, 3rd ed. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2001.
[7] A. Bailleu, “Sensors & Transducers Sound Propagation and Signal Quality of Ultrasonic Sensors in Dependency on the Distance of the Transducers,” Sensors Appl. Symp. (SAS), 2016 IEEE, vol. 201, no. 6, pp. 9-16, 2016.
[8] A. Finawan, “Pengukuran Debit Air Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89S51,” J. Litek, vol. 8, pp. 28–31, 2011.
[9] K. G. Suastika, M. Nawir, and P. Yunus, “Sensor Ultrasonik Sebagai Alat Pengukur Aliran Udara dalam Pipa,” J. Pendidik. Fis. Indones., vol. 9, pp. 163–172, 2013.
[10] W. Budiaji and Y. L. A. Salampessy, “Pendugaan Standar Deviasi untuk Sampel Kecil dalam Penelitian Petanian,” Jurnal Ilmu Pertan. dan Perikan., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 37–42, 2012.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.31774
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 9194
| 
views : 5435
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View My Stats1